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December 2009
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Top 20
Countries in ALL FIELDS, 1999-August 31,
2009
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For the eighth year,
ScienceWatch.com presents its
annual "Top 20" listings of the countries
which, as of the latest bimonthly update of
Essential Science IndicatorsSM,
achieved particular distinction based on
their papers published in
Thomson Reuters-indexed journals from
January 1999 through August 31, 2009, a
10-year plus 8-month period. The listings
are confined to those nations, out of a
pool of 148, which published at least
10,000 papers across all
fields
during the period. Countries are ranked by
three separate measures: total citations,
number of papers, and cites per paper.
(Note: For articles with multiple authors
representing different nations, each listed
nation receives full, not fractional,
citation credit for the given paper.)
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Papers
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Rank
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Field
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Papers
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Citations
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Citations
Per Paper
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1
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USA
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2,974,344
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44,669,056
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15.02
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2
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GERMANY
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766,162
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9,406,841
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12.28
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3
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ENGLAND
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682,018
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9,399,334
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13.78
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4
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JAPAN
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788,650
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7,602,742
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9.64
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5
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FRANCE
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548,046
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6,304,141
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11.50
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6
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CANADA
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424,562
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5,233,211
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12.33
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7
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ITALY
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403,588
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4,417,871
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10.95
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8
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NETHERLANDS
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236,344
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3,419,657
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14.47
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9
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PEOPLES R CHINA
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649,689
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3,404,466
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5.24
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10
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AUSTRALIA
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276,622
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3,067,686
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11.09
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11
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SPAIN
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305,430
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2,942,425
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9.63
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12
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SWITZERLAND
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171,248
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2,693,730
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15.73
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13
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SWEDEN
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174,789
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2,407,364
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13.77
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14
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BELGIUM
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128,800
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1,613,458
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12.53
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15
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SCOTLAND
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106,559
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1,522,948
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14.29
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16
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SOUTH KOREA
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237,652
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1,515,555
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6.38
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17
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DENMARK
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92,734
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1,369,297
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14.77
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18
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INDIA
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253,520
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1,288,075
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5.08
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19
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ISRAEL
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109,410
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1,287,435
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11.77
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20
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RUSSIA
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273,189
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1,199,538
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4.39
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SOURCE:
Essential Science Indicators from
Thomson
Reuters.
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Papers
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Rank
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Field
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Papers
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Citations
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Citations
Per Paper
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1
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USA
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2,974,344
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44,669,056
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15.02
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2
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JAPAN
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788,650
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7,602,742
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9.64
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3
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GERMANY
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766,162
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9,406,841
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12.28
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4
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ENGLAND
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682,018
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9,399,334
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13.78
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5
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PEOPLES R CHINA
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649,689
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3,404,466
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5.24
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6
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FRANCE
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548,046
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6,304,141
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11.50
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7
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CANADA
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424,562
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5,233,211
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12.33
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8
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ITALY
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403,588
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4,417,871
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10.95
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9
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SPAIN
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305,430
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2,942,425
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9.63
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10
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AUSTRALIA
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276,622
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3,067,686
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11.09
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11
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RUSSIA
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273,189
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1,199,538
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4.39
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12
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INDIA
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253,520
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1,288,075
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5.08
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13
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SOUTH KOREA
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237,652
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1,515,555
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6.38
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14
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NETHERLANDS
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236,344
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3,419,657
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14.47
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15
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BRAZIL
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175,063
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1,039,235
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5.94
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16
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SWEDEN
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174,789
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2,407,364
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13.77
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17
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SWITZERLAND
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171,248
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2,693,730
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15.73
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18
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TAIWAN
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154,634
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974,818
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6.30
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19
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POLAND
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138,705
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864,073
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6.23
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20
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BELGIUM
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128,800
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1,613,458
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12.53
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SOURCE:
Essential Science Indicators from
Thomson
Reuters.
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Citation Per Paper
( 10,000 papers)
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Rank
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Field
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Papers
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Citations
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Citations
Per Paper
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1
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SWITZERLAND
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171,248
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2,693,730
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15.73
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2
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USA
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2,974,344
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44,669,056
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15.02
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3
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DENMARK
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92,734
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1,369,297
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14.77
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4
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NETHERLANDS
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236,344
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3,419,657
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14.47
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5
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SCOTLAND
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106,559
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1,522,948
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14.29
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6
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ENGLAND
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682,018
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9,399,334
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13.78
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7
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SWEDEN
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174,789
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2,407,364
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13.77
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8
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FINLAND
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86,509
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1,113,141
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12.87
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9
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BELGIUM
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128,800
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1,613,458
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12.53
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10
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CANADA
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424,562
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5,233,211
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12.33
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11
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GERMANY
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766,162
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9,406,841
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12.28
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12
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AUSTRIA
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89,782
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1,075,042
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11.97
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13
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ISRAEL
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109,410
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1,287,435
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11.77
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14
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NORWAY
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65,306
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764,040
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11.70
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15
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FRANCE
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548,046
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6,304,141
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11.50
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16
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WALES
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35,592
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404,997
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11.38
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17
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AUSTRALIA
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276,622
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3,067,686
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11.09
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18
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ITALY
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403,588
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4,417,871
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10.95
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19
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NORTH IRELAND
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17,485
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190,093
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10.87
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20
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IRELAND
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39,618
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416,966
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10.52
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SOURCE:
Essential Science Indicators from
Thomson
Reuters.
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Additional information:
January 2010: Most-Cited
Paper From the Top 20 Countries, 1999-August 31, 2009: The
highest-cited paper from each of the top 20 countries are featured. In this
ranking, all of the paper's authors are based in the given country, as
opposed to multinational collaborations. The countries are listed in the
same order as they are above.
Country Profiles : 2009 : Top 20 Countries in ALL FIELDS, 1999-August 31, 2009
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