From the database of Essential Science Indicators^SM from Clarivate, this list of Emerging Research Fronts has been generated by a comparison of the data sets for the current period of January 2005-February 28, 2011, and the previous period of January 2004-December 31, 2010 (sliding 6-year period). Of the 6,642 Research Fronts in the January 2005-February 28, 2011 file, a total of 636 (10%) were new. Some of the Research Fronts contain commentary sent in by authors of the core papers. Many contain images/descriptions of their work.

Field	Research Front Name
Agricultural Sciences	STATINS; INFLAMMATORY BIOMARKERS; CHOLESTEROL LOWERING; MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
Biology & Biochemistry	THIRD-GENERATION QUINOLONE ANTIMICROBIAL DRUG SPARFLOXACIN; IN-VITRO ANTIBACTERIAL EVALUATION; PYRIDONE ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS; NI(II) COMPLEXES; METAL COMPLEXES Emerging Research Front Commentary: " David Posada: Working With Sequence Data."
Chemistry	WAVELENGTH-SCANNED SURFACE-ENHANCED RAMAN EXCITATION SPECTROSCOPY; SURFACE-ENHANCED RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY; SURFACE ENHANCED RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY; SURFACE-ENHANCED RAMAN-SCATTERING SUBSTRATES; RAPID DETECTION
Clinical Medicine	NON-ST-SEGMENT ELEVATION ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME DIAGNOSIS-TREATMENT; PERSISTENT ST-SEGMENT ELEVATION; ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION; PATIENTS PRESENTING; TASK FORCE
Computer Science	PHYLOGENETIC MODEL AVERAGING; DNA POLYMORPHISM DATA; DNASP V5; COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS; JMODELTEST
Economics & Business	MODIFIED TEST; STATISTICAL PARADOX; DISCARD 90; RANDOM-EFFECTS META-ANALYSIS; BINARY ENDPOINTS
Engineering	COMPRESSIVE SAMPLING; COMPRESSIVE SENSING; INTRODUCTION; IMAGING Emerging Research Front Commentary: " Emmanuel Candes & Michael Wakin Discuss the New Discovery of Compressive Sampling."
Environment/ Ecology	GLOBAL LEAF TRAIT RELATIONSHIPS; LEAF TRAITS; LEAF MASS; NUTRIENT FERTILITY; SOIL MEASURES Emerging Research Front Commentary: " Jenny Ordonez & Peter van Bodegom Discuss Strategies Plants Use to Survive."
Geosciences	PALMER DROUGHT SEVERITY INDEX; ASSOCIATED HIGH-RESOLUTION GRIDS; MONTHLY CLIMATE OBSERVATIONS; IMPROVED METHOD; SURFACE WARMING
Immunology	TYPE I INTERFERONS (ALPHA/BETA); SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS; AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES; IMMUNITY; AUTOIMMUNITY
Materials & Science	HIGH-PERFORMANCE MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; MAGNETIC IRON OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; MULTIMODAL IMAGING; SIMULTANEOUS IMAGING; INORGANIC NANOPARTICLES
Mathematics	TRANSPORT DEFICITS EARLY; ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE; MACROSCOPIC MODEL; TRAFFIC JAMS; AXONOPATHY Emerging Research Front Commentary: " Andrey V. Kuznetsov on a Possible Underlying Reason for Alzheimer’s Disease."
Microbiology	APTAMERS; EMERGING CLASS; THERAPEUTICS; AGE; LAST
Molecular Biology & Genetics	HISTONE H4-K16 ACETYLATION CHROMATIN STRUCTURE-PROTEIN INTERACTIONS CONTROL; X-RAY STRUCTURE; CHROMATIN FIBRE; TETRANUCLEOSOME
Multidisciplinary	DNA METHYLATION PATTERNS; EUKARYOTIC DNA METHYLATION; ACTIVE DNA DEMETHYLATION MEDIATED; DNA GLYCOSYLASES; METHYLATION PATTERNING Emerging Research Front Commentary: " Matteo Pellegrini Talks About His Work With DNA Methylation."
Neuroscience & Behavior	DEVELOPMENT; RETINOTOPIC MAPS; VISUAL MAPS; SIDEKICK PROTEINS DIRECT LAMINA-SPECIFIC SYNAPTIC CONNECTIONS; MOLECULAR GRADIENTS
Pharmacology & Toxicology	FUNCTIONALLY DEFECTIVE HIGH-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; HIGH-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN PARTICLE SIZE; HIGH-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; SHOTGUN PROTEOMICS IMPLICATES PROTEASE INHIBITION; NEW THERAPEUTIC TARGET
Physics	SUSPENDED GRAPHENE; GIANT INTRINSIC CARRIER MOBILITIES; ULTRAHIGH ELECTRON MOBILITY; BILAYER
Plant & Animal Science	SOLUBLE REDOX COUPLES; METABOLIC SIGNALLING; STRESS PERCEPTION; METABOLIC INTERFACE; REDOX HOMEOSTASIS Emerging Research Front Commentary: " Christine H. Foyer Discusses Her Work With Redox Homeostasis and Antioxidant Signaling."
Psychiatry/ Psychology	BRAIN-DERIVED NEUROTROPHIC FACTOR VAL66MET GENE POLYMORPHISM; BRAIN-DERIVED NEUROTROPHIC FACTOR VAL66MET POLYMORPHISM; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING BRAIN MORPHOMETRIC CORRELATES; PROGRESSIVE BRAIN VOLUME CHANGES; SCHIZOPHRENIA
Social Sciences, general	DANGEROUS CLIMATE CHANGE; GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE; REGIONAL CLIMATE MODELING; FINE-SCALE PROCESSES REGULATE; 2003 HEAT WAVE
Space Science	STELLAR POPULATION PARAMETERS; EVOLUTIONARY POPULATION SYNTHESIS; HIGH-REDSHIFT GALAXIES; HIGH-Z GALAXIES; TP-AGB STARS
(2005-2011_1)