This map is based on research-front data for the six-year period ending in
June 2009. The map shows the major subject areas within fields linked together
in a network based on the same principles as our research-front maps showing
highly cited papers. To create a map of science, we start with all research
fronts in
Essential Science IndicatorsSM
from Thomson
Reuters, and compute the links between fronts based on how often they
are co-cited—that is, the frequency that current papers jointly cite two given
fronts. Successive applications of a clustering process then groups fronts into
larger aggregates. Each circle on the map represents a cluster or aggregate of
research fronts on a broad topic within that field. Annotations have been added
to this map which represent the main research themes. These appear as labels
attached to specific regions on the maps. View
additional information about Research Fronts.
Label: 14 RESTING MEMORY CD4(+) T CELLS DEPLETES GUT LAMINA PROPRIA CD4(+) T CELLS; PLASMACYTOID DENDRITIC CELLS PRIME IL-10-PRODUCING T REGULATORY CELLS; HUMAN CD4(+) CD25(+) REGULATORY T CELLS; TUMOR-SPECIFIC HUMAN CD4(+) REGULATORY T CELLS Discipline: Clinical Medicine; Molecular Biology & Genetics Level 2 Docs: 27 Tot. Cites: 78818; Uniq. Cites: 65614 Mean Year: 2005.50
Label: 23 DEEP2 GALAXY REDSHIFT SURVEY COSMIC STAR FORMATION HISTORY GALAXY ENVIRONMENT ROLE; GALAXY POWER SPECTRUM DARK ENERGY USING BARYONIC OSCILLATIONS PROBES; ADS(5) X S-5 STRING THEORY; TYPE IIA STRING THEORY INFLATIONARY CONSTRAINTS Discipline: Physics; Space Science Level 2 Docs: 18 Tot. Cites: 41718; Uniq. Cites: 35320 Mean Year: 2005.70
Label: 42 NEW TOOLS PROVIDE NEW PROTEIN DYNAMICS NMR STUDIES INSIGHTS; TIME-DEPENDENT DENSITY FUNCTIONAL THEORY POLARIZABLE CONTINUUM MODEL Discipline: Chemistry; Pharmacology & Toxicology Level 2 Docs: 15 Tot. Cites: 30450; Uniq. Cites: 27774 Mean Year: 2005.80
Label: 219 EUROPEAN CLIMATE FUTURE EXTREME EVENT REGIONAL CLIMATE MODEL PROJECTION EXPLORATION; LATE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY EUROPEAN CLIMATE TWO FORCING SCENARIOS-TWO DRIVING GLOBAL MODELS REGIONAL SIMULATIONS; RECENT ANTARCTIC ICE MASS LOSS Discipline: Geosciences; Plant & Animal Science Level 2 Docs: 7 Tot. Cites: 26623; Uniq. Cites: 24290 Mean Year: 2005.60
Label: 116 GENETIC HUMAN CORTICAL GENE EXPRESSION; TYPE 2 DIABETES GENE IDENTIFICATION GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION STUDIES; HUMAN GENE EXPRESSION; DNA COPY NUMBER CHANGES USING HIGH DENSITY OLIGONUCLEOTIDE ARRAYS; HUMAN GENOME HAPLOTYPE MAP Discipline: Molecular Biology & Genetics; Microbiology Level 2 Docs: 9 Tot. Cites: 22840; Uniq. Cites: 19673 Mean Year: 2006.20
Label: 175 BONE TISSUE ENGINEERING USING HUMAN MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS; CARTILAGE TISSUE ENGINEERING USING HUMAN MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS; ENGINEERING BONE-LIKE TISSUE IN-VITRO USING HUMAN BONE MARROW STEM CELLS Discipline: Chemistry; Materials Science Level 2 Docs: 8 Tot. Cites: 16280; Uniq. Cites: 14607 Mean Year: 2005.40
Label: 226 HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS RECEIVING DIFFERENT VITAMIN D ANALOGS; VITAMIN D SUPPLEMENTATION IMPROVES CYTOKINE PROFILES; CALCIUM PLUS VITAMIN D SUPPLEMENTATION; VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY ENHANCES; VITAMIN D ENHANCES IMMUNITY Discipline: Clinical Medicine Level 2 Docs: 3 Tot. Cites: 8572; Uniq. Cites: 8140 Mean Year: 2005.50
Label: 152 MANAGEMENT UNIT IDENTIFICATION USING POPULATION GENETIC DATA; POPULATION STRUCTURE USING MULTILOCUS GENOTYPE DATA; POST-MATING SEXUAL SELECTION INCREASES LIFETIME FITNESS; NEW SEXUAL SELECTION PARADIGM; GENETIC POPULATION STRUCTURE Discipline: Environment/Ecology Level 2 Docs: 2 Tot. Cites: 5837; Uniq. Cites: 5668 Mean Year: 2005.50
Label: 227 WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE RANDOMIZED TRIAL; WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE CLINICAL TRIAL; BREAST CANCER RISK; HORMONE RECEPTOR-DEFINED BREAST CANCER Discipline: Clinical Medicine Level 2 Docs: 2 Tot. Cites: 4926; Uniq. Cites: 4820 Mean Year: 2005.00
Label: 13 US HEALTH CARE SPENDING; QUALITY REPORTING AFFECT HEALTH CARE DISPARITIES; ADDRESS HEALTH CARE DISPARITIES; 2004 NATIONAL HEALTH SPENDING PRESCRIPTION DRUG SPENDING RECENT SLOWDOWN; HOSPITAL QUALITY ALLIANCE PROGRAM US HOSPITAL CARE Discipline: Social Sciences, general Level 2 Docs: 2 Tot. Cites: 3047; Uniq. Cites: 3017 Mean Year: 2005.70
Label: 182 LIFE COURSE SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS; DISENTANGLE LIFE COURSE PROCESSES; LIFE COURSE APPROACH; INCOME INEQUALITY-POPULATION HEALTH REVIEW-EVIDENCE EXPLANATION; SELF-REPORTED HEALTH STATUS Discipline: Social Sciences, general Level 2 Docs: 2 Tot. Cites: 915; Uniq. Cites: 899 Mean Year: 2005.30